Monday, October 20, 2014

Are stocks giving a 'head fake"?

Market Outlook
Though the S&P 500 index enjoyed the best day in over a week last Friday, it still posted four consecutive weeks of declines which is the longest since August 2011. The index is still off 6.2% from its September 18th record high, however the broad index this week steered clear of correction territory, a 10-percent drop from its high. For the week, the Dow and S&P were down 1 percent while the Nasdaq was down 0.4 percent. Previous commentary mentioned “…October is the last month of the “Worst Six Months” for DJIA and S&P…the Dow Jones Industrial Average followed through on matching the Russell 2000 index in negative territory for the year…the other major indexes are moving rapidly towards being underwater for the year with the S&P 500 index next in line to go negative…” The S&P 500 index was bailed out from following other indexes into negative territory by last Friday’s oversold bounce. As you can observe in the chart below, if the market does not follow thru on the end-of-week price recovery all the indexes except for the Nasdaq 100 will have blown their yearly gains.



Investor Analysis
With 81 companies in the S&P 500 already reporting third-quarter results, 64.2 percent have beaten expectations, a rate slightly below the average over the past four quarters but better than the past 20 years.  According to the Stock Trader’s Almanac, this year is the seventh worst DJIA October and fifth worst S&P 500 October since 1950. In 64 years before 2014, DJIA and S&P 500 have both declined 26 times in October. However, these October declines were followed by 23 DJIA November-December gains averaging 4.0%. S&P 500 November-December gains have occurred 21 times with a slightly softer average advance of 3.4%. So despite all of October’s horrors, the market has historically finished out the year with a rally far more frequently than not. At the start of the final quarter of the year, the graph below confirms equities are getting hammered. The best performing stocks are ‘risk-off’ categories that benefit from low inflation and are considered ‘safe bets’ compared to investments that depend on high economic growth.

The Stock Trader’s Almanac talked about putting the market’s current trading action into perspective. Earlier this year bullish sentiment reached levels not seen in years or even decades depending upon data source. Market volatility had also fallen to levels not seen in years as the market was steadily making new all-times highs. S&P 500 actually went 63 trading days without a 1% percent daily move higher or lower. A feat last accomplished in 1995. And it has been more than three years without a 10% or greater S&P 500 correction. This is four times the average duration of time between corrections. Not to mention the market shrugged off tensions in Ukraine, Ebola in West Africa, the rise of ISIS in the Middle East, slowing global growth concerns and the Fed slowly easing up on stimulus. Honestly the market had gotten ahead of itself and was in need of a cool-off period. More likely than not, that is what it is doing. 

A few weeks ago we discussed the term “Octoberphobia” which is used to describe the phenomenon of major market drops occurring during the month. Market calamities can become a self-fulfilling prophecy. Our previous analysis is valid “…Money managers have scrambled to reduce big bets in stocks and other risky…Consumer Staples and Utilities retained their value compared to other sectors over the past month…it is prudent to avoid energy stocks as this sector continues to be decimated with no letup in sight. Even short positions on energy stocks would be dangerous at this point as most of the downside move may have already been gotten…‘holding cash’ is a viable strategy. Considering current market volatility, maintaining a high cash position is an excellent move because you can take advantage of ‘buying the dips’ when prices stabilize…”




By Gregory Clay
Investment Strategist

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