Monday, October 27, 2014

Waiting On The Fed's Next Move

Market Outlook
A few weeks ago we reported the S&P 500 and Nasdaq posted their largest weekly declines since May 2012 and the Dow Jones Industrial Average turned negative for the year. Now there is a 180 degree turn as U.S. stocks closed out their best week in nearly two years on Friday, helped by earnings from Microsoft and Procter & Gamble and as concerns eased over the possible spread of Ebola in the United States. In the updated chart below the Russell 2000 index is the only laggard for the year as the Dow Jones Industrial index returned to positive territory.

We recently opined “…. It is reasonable to expect the next few weeks will probably be similar to early April and July when price pullbacks were a prelude to a pickup in quarterly earnings announcements where investors bid stock prices back up…” This analysis appears to be playing out as predicted. The S&P 500 index was up 5.5 percent from its low on Oct. 15 and had its best weekly gain in nearly two years, boosted by solid corporate earnings reports. According to Thomson Reuters data through Friday morning, of 205 companies in the S&P 500 that have reported earnings, 69.8 percent have topped analysts' expectations, above the 63 percent rate since 1994. On the revenue side, 59.8 percent have beaten expectations, slightly below the 61 percent rate since 2002. If this trend continues and the Federal Reserve doesn’t offer a surprise at their FMOC meeting this week stocks can be expected to continue climbing back toward recent highs.


Investor Analysis
According the Stock Trader’s Almanac, next Wednesday, following a two-day meeting, the Fed will likely announce the end of quantitative easing (at least the current version of it). They will most likely continue to “reinvest” interest and principle payments from their massive portfolio of bonds so it will not be a cold turkey end and the Fed Funds rate will also likely remain where it is for some time. When the Fed ended previous QE programs the market did not respond well. It would seem only natural to assume a similar result is likely to occur this time as well. Perhaps, but more likely the market will continue to advance. For starters the US economy is on firmer footing now than all previous attempts. Just look at housing data, employment data, corporate earnings, etc. Yes it is not all perfectly rosy, but it is rather solid. Then there is the ECB, which is just firing up its printing presses again. They are looking to expand their balance sheet about 1 trillion euros through covered bond purchases. Some of these freshly minted euros are more than likely going to find their way across the Atlantic to U.S. markets with the largest effect being lower interest rates in Europe that will likely help hold down rates here. Low rates here and abroad should help finance even more stock buybacks and dividend increases leading to higher prices. At the start of the fourth-quarter, the best performing stocks continue to be ‘risk-off’ categories that benefit from low inflation and are considered ‘safe bets’ compared to investments that depend on high economic growth. As seen in the updated graph below, the hottest group of stocks over the past month is the Utilities sector. Utilities held up better than every other sector during the recent correction and we said they would be a leader when stocks recovered. Consumer Staples and Healthcare are the other sectors to look at as the market heads higher.


By Gregory Clay
Investment Strategist

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